Utah
Equity Project State Briefing
Legal Status
Is Cannabis Legal in Utah?
- Adult-Use:
- Medical:
Cannabis in Utah is only legal for medical purposes.
Date of Legalization
- Medical:
Utah legalized cannabis for medical use in 2018.
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Possession Limits
Within Utah’s medical use framework patients may possess up to a 30 day supply which cannot exceed 113 grams of unprocessed cannabis in a medicinal dosage form or cannabis products in a medicinal dosage form with up to 20 grams of active tetrahydrocannabinol.
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Other Licensing Provisions
License Caps
- License Caps:
Utah is a limited license state and has a licensing cap within its medical cannabis framework. The department is only allowed to issue 15 medical cannabis pharmacy licenses.
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Application Selection Process
- Selection System:
Utah distributes medical cannabis licenses through a merit system.
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Felony Disqualification on Ownership
- Ownership Exclusion for Felony Convictions:
- Exemption for Cannabis Offenses:
Utah’s medical use framework disqualifies applicants for cannabis licensure on the basis of certain convictions. The department may not issue a license to operate a medical cannabis pharmacy to an applicant if the individual has been convicted of a felony or a misdemeanor for drug distribution after December 3, 2018. While there are no carve outs in the medical use law protecting individuals with certain cannabis convictions, Utah Case law specifies that an expunged conviction may not be accessed by the Department of Professional Licensing for licensing purposes. Therefore with this in mind, under the letter of the law, applicants with expunged cannabis convictions likely should be able to obtain medical cannabis licensure.
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Employee Criminal Records
- Conviction Restrictions for Employees:
- Exemption for Cannabis Offenses:
Utah’s medical cannabis sector has restrictions disqualifying potential employees with certain convictions. An individual with a felony conviction is disqualified from working at a medical cannabis production establishment. Additionally, an individual with a misdemeanor conviction for drug distribution after December 3, 2018, is disqualified from employment.
While there are no carve outs in the medical use law protecting individuals with certain cannabis convictions, Utah’s Expungement Act provides that a person receiving an expungement may respond to any inquiry as though the conviction did not occur. Therefore, applicants with expunged cannabis convictions likely should be able to obtain employment at a medical cannabis production establishment
Availability of Expungements
- Expungements:
Utah offers record cleaning remedies for certain cannabis convictions. The expungement process is usually automatic for misdemeanors, while felonies require the individual to request the expungement. Misdemeanor convictions for possession of a controlled substance are eligible for automatic expungement seven years after the date of conviction for qualifying individuals in qualifying circumstances. Qualified individuals with a felony drug possession conviction may petition the court for an expungement five years after the completion of their sentence. There is a seven year waiting period for most other eligible felony convictions. Utah’s Expungement Act provides that a person receiving an expungement “may respond to any inquiry as though the . . . conviction did not occur. Utah Case law specifies that an expunged conviction may not be accessed by the Department of Professional Licensing for licensing purposes.
Social Equity
Social Equity Definition / Criteria
Utah does not offer a state social equity program to benefit medical cannabis licensees who have been disproportionately harmed by cannabis prohibition.
Social Equity Provisions
Utah does not offer a state social equity program to benefit medical cannabis licensees who have been disproportionately harmed by cannabis prohibition.
Fee Waivers and Reductions
Utah does not offer fee waivers or reductions to support medical cannabis licensees who have been disproportionately harmed by cannabis prohibition.
Other Financial Support for Social Equity Applicants and Licensees
Utah does not offer state level funding to support medical cannabis licensees who have been disproportionately harmed by cannabis prohibition.
License Priorities and Set Asides
Utah does not offer state level licensing priority or set asides to support medical cannabis licensees who have been disproportionately harmed by cannabis prohibition.